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Teotihuacan is the site of the most impressive pyramids built in the pre-Columbian Americas. The city was established around 100 BC, with major monuments continuously under construction until AD 250. The city may have lasted until the 7th and 8th centuries AD. Apart from the pyramids, Teotihuacan is also significant for its complex, multi-family residential compounds, the Avenue of the Dead, and the small portion of its vibrant murals that have been exceptionally well-preserved. Teotihuacan was built 1500 years before Aztec. The ethnicity of the inhabitants is uncertain. It is located 30 miles (50 km) northeast of modern-day Mexico City.
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The Zócalo is the main plaza in the heart of the historic center of Mexico City. It is bordered by the Cathedral and the National Palace. In the centre is a flagpole with an enormous Mexican flag ceremoniously raised and lowered each day and carried into the National Palace. A number of terrace and rooftop restaurants offer refreshing views, breezes and drinks.
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Centro Histórico: there's a palpable European influence in this area, which is undergoing ongoing refurbishment. 700 years of history lie beneath its jagged thoroughfares. The sidewalks hum with street vendors, hurried office workers, and tourists blinking in wonder. Every block seems energized with perpetual noise and motion. One major street, Francisco I. Madero, is now closed to traffic.
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The National Palace is the seat of the federal executive in Mexico. It is located on Mexico City's main square, the Zocalo. It is best known for Diego Rivera murals
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Palacio de Bellas Artes is an impressive Art Nouveau / Art Deco building. It is best known for its murals by Diego Rivera, Siqueiros and others, as well as the many exhibitions and theatrical performances its hosts, including the Ballet Folklorico de Mexico.
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The Metropolitan Cathedral of the Assumption of Mary of Mexico City is one of the oldest and largest Roman Catholic cathedral in the Americas and seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mexico.
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Mexico City is home to a large collection of murals and paintings by Diego Rivera, Frida Kahlo and David Siqueiros
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Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe is in fact two basilicas, old and new, and a shrine built on the hill where the Virgin is believed to have appeared. Old Basilica was built between 1531 and 1709. As much of Mexico City was built on a former lake, the land was unstable and the old basilica was sinking. A new, more spacious basilica was built in 1976. The original image of the Virgin of Guadalupe is now housed in this New Basilica
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